{"id":22031,"date":"2023-08-27T15:44:03","date_gmt":"2023-08-27T06:44:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/je1sgh.mydns.jp\/je1sghblog\/?p=22031"},"modified":"2023-08-27T15:44:03","modified_gmt":"2023-08-27T06:44:03","slug":"%e7%ae%b1%e5%ba%ad%e9%81%8a%e3%81%b314-%e3%82%88%e3%81%86%e3%82%84%e3%81%8f1%e5%8b%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/je1sgh.mydns.jp\/je1sghblog\/?p=22031","title":{"rendered":"\u7bb1\u5ead\u904a\u307314: \u3088\u3046\u3084\u304f1\u52dd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

今日は都合によりいつも仮想マシン遊びをする第2 WS(workstation)でなくて，第3 WSの位置づけであるMacbook<\/a>のVMWare Fusion 13 Player（以下 “VMWare”）で戦いの続きをすることにしました．<\/p>\n\n\n\n

まずはVMWareで新規のマシンOther Linux Kernel 5.x (64bit)を作りました．インストール用DVD イメージはSlackware64 15.0のものを使いました．仮想ディスクは分割しない40GBです．<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DVDイメージからブートして，仮想ディスクをfdiskで1つのパーティションのみのDOSパーティション(MBR)にしました1<\/a><\/sup>たぶんGPTにする場合，BIOS boot用のパーティションが別に必要になると思います．<\/span>．そして普通に，<\/p>\n\n\n\n

mkfs.ext4 -j \/dev\/sda1<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
としてformatしました．<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ここでいったん仮想マシンを終了させて，同じVMWareで動いているまともなLinuxの仮想マシン2<\/a><\/sup>今回はManjaro AMD64．<\/span>に，先程作った仮想ディスクを接続（元からは削除）してrsyncを使ってバックアップの内容をコピーしました．バックアップには\/sys \/proc \/tmp \/devがありませんからこれらを手で作ったり，\/devに関してはコピーしました．<\/p>\n\n\n\n
コピーが完了したら，もう一度その仮想ディスクを先程の仮想マシンに戻して，引き続きSlackware64 15.0のDVDイメージから起動して，いよいよchrootです．<\/p>\n\n\n\n
今回は昨日の反省<\/a>を踏まえて，ちゃんと手作業で準備をしてからchroot<\/a>しました．これで，<\/p>\n\n\n\n
grub-install \/dev\/sda\ngrub-mkconfig -o \/boot\/grub\/grub.cfg<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
として，今度は祈りながら仮想ディスクイメージからブートさせることで，ようやくディスクイメージからのブートに成功しました．<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ネットワークの設定方法をすっかり忘れてしまっていましたが，実用マシンはスタティックなIPアドレスを使っていますが，そのままでは仮想環境から外に繋がらないので，\/etc\/network\/interfacesをちょこっと編集しました．<\/p>\n\n\n\n
これで外につながるようになったので，<\/p>\n\n\n\n
apt update\napt upgrade\napt autoclean\napt autoremove\n\u3053\u3053\u3067\u30ea\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3059\u308b\n\u518d\u5ea6\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\/etc\/apt\/sources.list\u306ebullseye\u3092bookworm\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b\napt update\napt upgrade\napt dist-upgrade\napt autoclean\napt autoremove<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
以上で無事にBookwormになりました．このVMareの仮想ディスクvmdkをqemu-imgでqcow2にコンバートすれば何もいじらずにKVM\/QEMU環境で起動すると思いますが，練習を積むことも重要な目的なのでKVM\/QEMU環境では仮想ディスクの作成からもう一度やってみます．<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u90fd\u5408\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3044\u3064\u3082\u4eee\u60f3\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u904a\u3073\u3092\u3059\u308b\u7b2c2 WS(workstation)\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3066\uff0c\u7b2c3 WS\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308bMacbook\u306eVMWare Fusion 13 Player\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b “VMWare”\uff09\u3067\u6226\u3044\u306e\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e \u307e\u305a\u306fVMWare\u3067\u65b0\u898f\u306e\u30de\u30b7\u30f3Other Linux Kernel 5.x (64bit)\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u7528DVD \u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306fSlackware64 15.0\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u4eee\u60f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u5206\u5272\u3057\u306a\u304440GB\u3067\u3059\uff0e DVD\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u4eee\u60f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u3092fdisk\u30671\u3064\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u307f\u306eDOS\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3(MBR)\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u305d\u3057\u3066\u666e\u901a\u306b\uff0c mkfs.ext4 -j \/dev\/sda1 \u3068\u3057\u3066format\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e \u3053\u3053\u3067\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3093\u4eee\u60f3\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u305b\u3066\uff0c\u540c\u3058VMWare\u3067\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307e\u3068\u3082\u306aLinux\u306e\u4eee\u60f3\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306b\uff0c\u5148\u7a0b\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u4eee\u60f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u63a5\u7d9a\uff08\u5143\u304b\u3089\u306f\u524a\u9664\uff09\u3057\u3066rsync\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u306f\/sys \/proc \/tmp \/dev\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3089\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u624b\u3067\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u308a\uff0c\/dev\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e \u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u3089\uff0c\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u305d\u306e\u4eee\u60f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u5148\u7a0b\u306e\u4eee\u60f3\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306b\u623b\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304dSlackware64 15.0\u306eDVD\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u3044\u3088\u3044\u3088chroot\u3067\u3059\uff0e \u4eca\u56de\u306f\u6628\u65e5\u306e\u53cd\u7701\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\uff0c\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u624b\u4f5c\u696d\u3067\u6e96\u5099\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089chroot\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u3067\uff0c grub-install \/dev\/sda grub-mkconfig -o \/boot\/grub\/grub.cfg \u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\u7948\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u4eee\u60f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u3088\u3046\u3084\u304f\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u3059\u3063\u304b\u308a\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u5b9f\u7528\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306f\u30b9\u30bf\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306aIP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883\u304b\u3089\u5916\u306b\u7e4b\u304c\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\uff0c\/etc\/network\/interfaces\u3092\u3061\u3087\u3053\u3063\u3068\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e \u3053\u308c\u3067\u5916\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\uff0c apt update apt upgrade apt autoclean apt autoremove \u3053\u3053\u3067\u30ea\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3059\u308b \u518d\u5ea6\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\/etc\/apt\/sources.list\u306ebullseye\u3092bookworm\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b apt update apt upgrade apt dist-upgrade apt autoclean apt autoremove \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3067\u7121\u4e8b\u306bBookworm\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u306eVMare\u306e\u4eee\u60f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30afvmdk\u3092qemu-img\u3067qcow2\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308c\u3070\u4f55\u3082\u3044\u3058\u3089\u305a\u306bKVM\/QEMU\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u7df4\u7fd2\u3092\u7a4d\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u306a\u306e\u3067KVM\/QEMU\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u4eee\u60f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u3084\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_daextam_enable_autolinks":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6,21,8,23,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-debian","category-kvm","category-linux","category-manjaro","category-network"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-15 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